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DR. MAUSETH:
     Now, what kind of disorder do the patients with HUS have? We don't know. We don't know what causes it. When we had the outbreaks here, the large outbreak here in Seattle, we drew blood on a lot of the patients, sent them off for islet cell antibodies and the antibodies were positive.
      Now, that doesn't necessarily mean they have type one diabetes but it means that the body is reacting somehow to the islet cells.
      And then we started doing more specific assays to look and to see whether it was truly the classic type one diabetes or genetic disorders and we couldn't find any relationship at all.
      Then that the original injury gave us those positive studies -- that with the original injury, the body decided that that was foreign. The tissue was damaged and in responding to the injury gave us the antibodies rather than the antibodies actually being the cause. So it's still really unclear as to which -- what is the cause of diabetes in these cases.




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