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DR. TARR:
      So what it is that underlies irritable bowel syndrome in general population may just be a visceral hyperreactivity to distention of the colon. And we, in trying to dissect this out, would ask: are there any clear cut foods that precipitate this?
      Most families have already taken their child off of milk and milk products. Many people were aware of lactose intolerance by the time they brought the child in for medical care.
      Fewer people actually address fruits. Fruits and fructose are also a very common cause of irritable bowel syndrome or precipitants of abdominal pain. They produce gas just the way lactose does. And that is something that one might also try and take out of the diet on a trial basis.
      Just be aware that it is easier to take out lactose from a diet than it is to take out fructose. Fructose is everywhere. You have to read labels. You wouldn't believe the things fructose gets into.
      One should also, when taking a history, try to localize the pain. If the pain is localized, if a child uses an index finger to point to the pain, that's what I would call localized. If they use the palm of their hand, that's more general and much harder to pin down.
      And if it's localized, we would encourage you to immediately go where the pain is located and try to get an ultrasound to image that area. If nothing shows up on an ultrasound potentially consider a CT scan.
      And then do a test called a KUB. This is just an x-ray term for kidneys, ureters and bladder, which is the plain x-ray of the bowel. And there are a few things that one can assess with this very simple test.
      If the pain is periumbilical, that is to say around the belly button or diffuse, we would encourage you first to go to the abdominal x-rays.




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